Search results for "Loop integral"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

Generalized hypergeometric functions and the evaluation of scalar one-loop integrals in Feynman diagrams

2000

Present and future high-precision tests of the Standard Model and beyond for the fundamental constituents and interactions in Nature are demanding complex perturbative calculations involving multi-leg and multi-loop Feynman diagrams. Currently, large effort is devoted to the search for closed expressions of loop integrals, written whenever possible in terms of known - often hypergeometric-type - functions. In this work, the scalar three-point function is re-evaluated by means of generalized hypergeometric functions of two variables. Finally, use is made of the connection between such Appell functions and dilogarithms coming from a previous investigation, to recover well-known results.

Appell functionLoop integralDilogarithmAppell seriesApplied MathematicsScalar (mathematics)Feynman diagramFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaMathematical Physics (math-ph)Generalized hypergeometric functionLoop integralHypergeometric seriesAlgebraIntegral calculussymbols.namesakeComputational MathematicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)symbolsFeynman diagramHypergeometric functionMathematical PhysicsPochhammer symbolMathematics
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The Elliptic Sunrise

2020

In this talk, we discuss our recent computation of the two-loop sunrise integral with arbitrary non-zero particle masses in the vicinity of the equal mass point. In two space-time dimensions, we arrive at a result in terms of elliptic dilogarithms. Near four space-time dimensions, we obtain a result which furthermore involves elliptic generalizations of Clausen and Glaisher functions.

Feynman integralSpecial functionsComputationSunrisePoint (geometry)Field theory (psychology)Loop integralMathematical physicsMathematics
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Causality and Loop-Tree Duality at Higher Loops

2019

We relate a $l$-loop Feynman integral to a sum of phase space integrals, where the integrands are determined by the spanning trees of the original $l$-loop graph. Causality requires that the propagators of the trees have a modified $i\delta$-prescription and we present a simple formula for the correct $i\delta$-prescription.

High Energy Physics - TheoryDiscrete mathematicsSpanning treeFeynman integralMathematicsofComputing_GENERALFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPropagatorFeynman graph01 natural sciencesLoop integralGraphHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Phase space0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsMathematicsPhysical Review Letters
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Implications of nonplanar dual conformal symmetry

2018

Recently, Bern et al observed that a certain class of next-to-planar Feynman integrals possess a bonus symmetry that is closely related to dual conformal symmetry. It corresponds to a projection of the latter along a certain lightlike direction. Previous studies were performed at the level of the loop integrand, and a Ward identity for the integral was formulated. We investigate the implications of the symmetry at the level of the integrated quantities. In particular, we focus on the phenomenologically important case of five-particle scattering. The symmetry simplifies the four-variable problem to a three-variable one. In the context of the recently proposed space of pentagon functions, the…

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFunction spaceFeynman graphFOS: Physical sciencesanomalyContext (language use)Ward identitySpace (mathematics)Conformal and W Symmetry01 natural sciencesProjection (linear algebra)Identity (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Conformal symmetry0103 physical scienceslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityAnomalies in Field and String Theories010306 general physicsScattering AmplitudesParticle Physics - PhenomenologyMathematical physicsPhysicsloop integral010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]hep-thscattering amplitudehep-phSymmetry (physics)Loop (topology)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symmetry: conformalsupersymmetry: 4[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]lcsh:QC770-798dualityParticle Physics - Theoryinfrared problem
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Differential equations for loop integrals in Baikov representation

2018

We present a proof that differential equations for Feynman loop integrals can always be derived in Baikov representation without involving dimension-shift identities. We moreover show that in a large class of two- and three-loop diagrams it is possible to avoid squared propagators in the intermediate steps of setting up the differential equations.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsFor loopLarge class010308 nuclear & particles physicsDifferential equationPropagatorFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesLoop integralLoop (topology)High Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)0103 physical sciencessymbolsFeynman diagramApplied mathematics010306 general physicsRepresentation (mathematics)Physical Review D
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Feynman integrals and iterated integrals of modular forms

2017

In this paper we show that certain Feynman integrals can be expressed as linear combinations of iterated integrals of modular forms to all orders in the dimensional regularisation parameter $\varepsilon$ . We discuss explicitly the equal mass sunrise integral and the kite integral. For both cases we give the alphabet of letters occurring in the iterated integrals. For the sunrise integral we present a compact formula, expressing this integral to all orders in $\varepsilon$ as iterated integrals of modular forms.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsFeynman integralDifferential equationModular formGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)01 natural sciencesLoop integralHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Iterated integrals0103 physical sciencesAlphabet010306 general physicsLinear combinationGroup theoryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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From elliptic curves to Feynman integrals

2018

In this talk we discuss Feynman integrals which are related to elliptic curves. We show with the help of an explicit example that in the set of master integrals more than one elliptic curve may occur. The technique of maximal cuts is a useful tool to identify the elliptic curves. By a suitable transformation of the master integrals the system of differential equations for our example can be brought into a form linear in $\varepsilon$, where the $\varepsilon^0$-term is strictly lower-triangular. This system is easily solved in terms of iterated integrals.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsDifferential equationFeynman integralTriangulation (social science)FOS: Physical sciencesLoop integralSet (abstract data type)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyElliptic curvePair productionTransformation (function)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Mathematics
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A tree-loop duality relation at two loops and beyond

2010

The duality relation between one-loop integrals and phase-space integrals, developed in a previous work, is extended to higher-order loops. The duality relation is realized by a modification of the customary +i0 prescription of the Feynman propagators, which compensates for the absence of the multiple-cut contributions that appear in the Feynman tree theorem. We rederive the duality theorem at one-loop order in a form that is more suitable for its iterative extension to higher-loop orders. We explicitly show its application to two-and three-loop scalar master integrals, and we discuss the structure of the occurring cuts and the ensuing results in detail.

High Energy Physics - TheoryQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScalar (mathematics)Duality (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesPropagatorFísicaLoop integralDuality relationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Phase spacesymbolsFeynman diagramMathematical physics
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A walk on sunset boulevard

2016

A walk on sunset boulevard can teach us about transcendental functions associated to Feynman diagrams. On this guided tour we will see multiple polylogarithms, differential equations and elliptic curves. A highlight of the tour will be the generalisation of the polylogarithms to the elliptic setting and the all-order solution for the sunset integral in the equal mass case.

High Energy Physics - TheoryTranscendental functionDifferential equationMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISFOS: Physical sciencesFeynman graphMathematical Physics (math-ph)SunsetLoop integralAlgebraHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbols.namesakeElliptic curveHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)ComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONsymbolsFeynman diagramBoulevardComputer Science::Data Structures and AlgorithmsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Numerical evaluation of NLO multiparton processes

2013

We discuss an algorithm for the numerical evaluation of NLO multiparton processes. We focus hereby on the virtual part of the NLO calculation, i.e. on evaluating the one-loop integration numerically. We employ and extend the ideas of the subtraction method to the virtual part and we use subtraction terms for the soft, collinear and ultraviolet regions, which allows us to evaluate the loop integral numerically in four dimensions. A second ingredient is a method to deform the integration contour of the loop integration into the complex plane. The algorithm is derived on the level of the primitive amplitudes, where we utilise recursive relations to generate the corresponding one-loop off-shell…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Electron–positron annihilationmedicineFOS: Physical sciencesmedicine.disease_causeLoop integralUltraviolet
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